一株新型花生四烯酸生产菌株高山被孢霉LU166的形态调控及维生素培养优化

(厦门大学化学化工学院,福建 厦门 361005)

高山被孢霉; 花生四烯酸; 凹槽摇瓶; B族维生素

Morphology Control and Vitamins Optimization of a Novel Arachidonic Acid-producing Strain Mortierella alpina LU166
LIU Xiaoting,YANG Ruiqi,LU Yinghua,LING Xueping*

(College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Xiamen University,Xiamen 361005,China)

Mortierella alpina; arachidonic acid(ARA); baffled flask; B-group vitamins

DOI: 10.6043/j.issn.0438-0479.201612022

备注

以本课题组自主分离并鉴定的一株花生四烯酸(arachidonic acid,ARA)生产菌株,即高山被孢霉(Mortierella alpina)LU166为研究对象,首先利用凹槽摇瓶培养,较为稳定地将菌体形态控制为刺突状小球,这一形态比絮状和大球状更有利于油脂和ARA的积累.在此基础上优化了4种B族维生素(VB1、VB12、生物素和泛酸钙)的添加量,并复合添加优化后的维生素浓度,最终获得的菌体生物量、油脂和ARA产量分别达到24.74,12.66和6.46 g/L,相比对照组分别提高了10%,30%和16%.

An arachidonic acid(ARA)-producing strain Mortierella alpina LU166,which is independently isolated by our lab,was studied in the present work.Firstly,it's found that the mycelial morphology can be steadily kept as fluffy small pellets when cultured in baffled flask,which is more favorable for the accumulation of total lipids and ARA than that by filaments and big pellets morpho-logy.Then,the concentration of B-group vitamins(VB1,VB12,biotin and calcium pantothenate)was optimized to enhance the lipid production.When adding the combination of vitamins with the optimized concentration into the culture,the biomass,lipids and ARA yield reached 24.74,12.66 and 6.46 g/L,respectively,which increased by 10%,30% and 16%,compared to the control group.